How a Good Credit Score Can Help Newcomers in Canada
Why does a credit score matter?
Building a good credit score from the start can make daily opportunities more accessible, such as:
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Renting a home and proving you are a reliable tenant
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Getting loans with better terms and reasonable rates
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Exploring options to buy a house through a mortgage
By understanding Canada’s credit system and taking small, consistent steps, you can secure a stronger and more reliable financial future.
What is a credit score?
A credit score is a three-digit number between 300 and 900 that reflects your financial credibility. The higher your score, the lower the risk you pose to lenders. Factors such as paying bills on time and keeping debts low can help improve your score.
How is a credit score calculated?
Every time you open a new credit account, make a payment, or even miss one, this information is added to your credit file.
In Canada, lenders typically consider three main factors when assessing your credit:
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Your history with the same bank or institution (e.g., if you previously had a credit card or loan)
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The information you provide in your application (e.g., income or job changes)
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Your credit report from third-party agencies like Equifax or TransUnion, which provide a full assessment of your credit status
Details such as on-time payments, late payments, debt levels, and credit utilization all influence your score.
How to check your credit report
It’s recommended to check your credit report periodically to:
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Stay informed about your current score
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Spot and correct any errors early
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Make it easier to get loans or sign rental agreements in the future
Note that credit histories from your home country usually don’t transfer to Canada; only information reported by Equifax and TransUnion is considered.
What is a good credit score in Canada?
Credit score ranges in Canada are generally as follows:
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660–724: Good
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725–759: Very Good
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760 and above: Excellent
Lenders, landlords, and even employers may review this score when evaluating you.
What factors determine your credit score?
Key factors include:
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Payment history: On-time payments are crucial
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Length of credit history: The longer, the better
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Credit utilization ratio: Aim to use less than 30% of your credit limit
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Number of new credit applications: Applying for multiple cards or loans in a short time can lower your score
Simple steps to start building credit in Canada
With a few simple actions, you can gradually build your credit history:
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Sign up for phone or internet service: Some companies check credit before providing services. Timely payments can have a positive effect (if reported to credit bureaus).
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Use loans responsibly: Making regular payments on loans—such as car loans, tuition loans, or mortgages—helps build credit.
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Manage expenses and budgeting: Using financial tools like the TD or EasyWeb apps can help track payment dates and avoid late fees.
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Open a credit card: TD newcomer credit cards can be a great starting option. Make everyday purchases and pay your balance in full and on time.
Building a credit score takes time, but each on-time payment and smart financial decision brings you closer to your financial goals. By checking reports regularly, using credit wisely, and taking advantage of newcomer tools, you can lay a strong foundation for your financial future in Canada
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